Papillomas are formed on human skin due to the entry of the human papillomavirus into the body. In some cases, papillomas do not cause concern, but sometimes they can cause great discomfort to their wearer: on the surface of the skin or clothing. In contact, they can be injured, bleed and swell. In this article we will talk about how to remove papillomas at home.
what are papillomas
Various types of neoplasms can appear on the skin and mucous membranes of any person: moles, papillomas, warts. Some of them disappear over time, others, on the contrary, change shape and grow. How do you knowWhich are harmless and which are health hazards? If you have such neoplasms, carefully consider them.
Moles are usually various shades of brown. They appear due to the "overflow" of skin cells with pigment. Soft, pink or flesh-colored skin lesions are papillomas. Condylomas limited papillary on the skin and mucous membranesThere are growths, which are inflammatory. They may be wide and pointed.
Papillomas and condylomas are caused by different forms of the human papillomavirus (HPV), causing changes in the nature of tissue growth. The virus is most often transmitted sexually. If the woman is a carrier of the virus, it can be transmitted to the newborn during childbirth. It is also possible to become infected by being passed on to the infant.
Papillomas and condylomas are usually caused by irritation and abrasion of the skin, skin contact with tissue, on the mucous membranes of the armpits, genitals, around the anus. Papillomas cannot be removed, but the doctor still strongly tries to get rid of themRecommend. But condylomas are subject to mandatory removal.
types of papillomas
How to distinguish papillomas from similar neoplasms on the skin? It should be noted that papillomas are single and multiple, flat and convex, but often in the form of "mushrooms" on one leg. And this is not a complete list. Which papillomas develop depend on the type of pathogendoes, and there are dozens of main ones.
- simple papilloma- hard, cone-like growths with a rough keratinized surface, with a diameter of 1 mm or more. Often they become numerous, occupying a large area on the body, merging with each other. ThusThe causative agent of the disease is HPV-2. They can appear anywhere, but most often they can be found on the back of the fingers and palms, and in children, even on the knees. Not a single neoplasm can turn into months or even years, But it can also be fatal. The proliferation process of papillary polyps is driven by an immunodeficiency state.
- flat papilloma- Smooth, flat bumps similar in color to the skin, but not matte, but shiny. Their shape is either round or polygonal. Manifested by itching, redness, swelling and pain of the affected area. The causative agents of this disease are HPV-3 andare HPV-10.
- plantar papillomasThere is a particularly unpleasant and restless variety. Affects only the feet. They are caused by several forms of the virus – HPV-1 (deep sores), HPV-2 (mosaic warts) and HPV-4 (minor sores). . The initial stage is characterized by the presence of a small shiny bump, over time it acquires the characteristics of a typical papilloma with a raised rim. Often, at the site of the formation of a growth, daughter mosaic papillomas appear, which outwardly resemble bubbles. They are often confused with calluses, but unlike the latter, which have a smooth surface similar to the skin, formations of viral origin peel, crack, ooze.
- filiform papilloma- Develops more often in people over the age of 50. They develop from small, slightly yellowish bumps. Then they grow and turn into dense formations up to 6 mm long in size. This type of neoplasmdoes not disappear by itself.
- genital warts- the result of infection with HPV-6 and HPV-11, localized in the genital area and transmitted exclusively through sexual contact. They can be both flat and pointed.
Why is it necessary to remove papillomas
Before thinking about how to remove papillomas, it is important to understand why this procedure is necessary. The virus cannot be completely cured, it can only be suppressed. At the same time, removal of human papillomavirus resultsAs such radical elimination is required. For this, pharmacological agents are also used, but most often surgical techniques and treatment of papillomas with special substances, such as nitrogen.
There are two global reasons for the need to remove papillomas:
- Ignoring the problem is fraught with the development of a focus of the disease - whether it is a single papilloma or a focus of several, if left unattended, over time the papilloma will multiply;
- the appearance of papillomas is accompanied by discomfort - firstly, it is aesthetically unsightly, and secondly, it is unpleasantly tactile; Removal of papillomas today is affordable and effective in order to forget about this problem;
- papillomas are easily injured, and this is unpleasant and dangerous - flat papillomas can also be injured by scratching a specific area of \u200b\u200bthe skin, but if the papilloma is convex or is on the leg, the likelihood of injury is even greater; Since the papilloma contains a virus, its damage or infection does not occur easily and there is a risk of even ending with malignancy;
- Benign papillomas can eventually turn into malignant skin tumors - firstly, among HPV there are many oncogenic types, and secondly, any damage (as mentioned earlier) increases this likelihood.
Origin and nature of infection
Papilloma or PVI (human papillomavirus infection) refers to viral infectious diseases. It is characterized by the appearance and development of bulges on the skin and mucous membranes, similar to warts on the "legs", sometimes they can be on an extensive basis. The surface of the neoplasm is uneven, somewhat similar to a miniature head of cauliflower.
The color of papillomas is different: from white to dark brown, and it can appear everywhere: on the face (around the eyes, eyelids), under the arms, on the neck, in the décolleté, under the breasts in women. Often, papilloma virus manifests itself on the mucous membranes of the mouth, pharynx, paranasal sinuses, even the vocal cords. There are cases when PVI was found in the gastric mucosa, in the bladder, but most often it settles on the genitals.
No matter how they assure that 80%-90% of the world's population is infected with human papillomavirus infection, one cannot ignore its presence and do not take any measures. Usually, the immune system firstEnters into battle with this virus and successfully overcomes it while not allowing it to cover the whole body. But at the present time, few can boast of a healthy and strong immune system, hence PVI more and moreattacks aggressively.
It is generally accepted that getting into the human body, the papilloma virus accumulates, and under favorable conditions (decreased protection, stress, etc. ) it begins to progress.
How does human papillomavirus infection occur?
Most often during sexual intercourse without condoms and sometimes at home. This virus can survive in the human body for many years without any symptoms. An exacerbation is usually observed with decreased immunity or protective functions of the nervous system. Smoking, alcohol consumption, pregnancy and hormonal changes can also provoke the appearance of papillomas.
How dangerous are papillomas
Unfortunately, some forms of the papilloma virus can trigger the development of cancer. In 5% of cases, genital warts actually degenerate into a malignant formation. But even if the papillomas are benign, women often feel discomfort about this. are experienced, considering them to be aesthetically unattractive.
Over time, the formations on the genitals can increase in size and even block the entrance to the vagina. This causes terrible discomfort.
How to treat papillomas at home
Due to the prevalence and urgency of the problem, many patients are wondering how to remove papillomas at home without risking health. This issue requires a rational and responsible approach, since many drugs and folk remedies have many contraindications. and do not always show one hundred percent effectiveness.
If you nevertheless decide to treat papillomas at home, it is recommended that you first consult with a doctor who will not only make a final diagnosis, but also exclude the possibility of confusing a skin defect with another disease. , but will also recommend the best home improvement techniques. ,
There are two main directions of recommendations for removing papillomas at home:
- Medicinal neoplasia correction using medicinal products;
- Treatment of papilloma virus with folk remedies.
We will try to analyze the main aspects of both methods, as well as determine the best hardware method for treating papillomas and warts.
Getting rid of papillomas at home with medicine
The modern pharmacy industry offers patients a huge number of formulations that show some effectiveness in the issue of self-rejection of papillomas and warts.
The most popular are substances that are medically called cryopharmaceuticals, which quickly freeze the skin defect, allowing for its painless separation from the epidermal tissues. Papillomas can be treated at home, without affecting healthy tissues and skin structures. Such formulations for removal should be used with extreme caution.
As a convenient form of the drug for the destruction of epidermal neoplasms, special ointments (adhesive tapes) are produced, which are impregnated with certain compounds. Such "stickers" are applied to the wart or papilloma and the skinAre removed after three hours with the development of. Ointments and gels can also have a certain effect, but the probability of eventually getting rid of papillomas at home with the help of pharmacy products is no more than 50%.
Internal folk remedies to combat papillomas
When a dermatological problem appears the main function is to cleanse the body of toxins, restore normal liver function and enhance immunity. This principle is applicable in both traditional and official medicine. In addition, the proper functioning of the intestines. Great attention should be paid to the task and getting rid of toxins.
At home, milk thistle seed powder can be used for this purpose, which has a beneficial effect on liver cells, restoring them, and the work of the gastrointestinal tract as a whole. It is recommended to take cooked, but with water. Take it in one teaspoon three times a day without mixing the intake with food.
A natural detoxifier with a pronounced anti-inflammatory effect is a collection of herbs from nettle, horsetail, lemon balm, plantain leaf and dandelion root. After mixing all the components in equal parts, three tablespoons of the collection per liter of waterInfusion is prepared by mixing. Also take three tablespoons before meals. The course of admission is 7-10 days.
Echinacea and Rosehip infusion will help support the immune system and help deal with the problem faster.
Treatment of papillomas with folk remedies
Traditional medicine offers many recipes that are time-tested and also have a certain antiviral and destructive activity. When choosing folk remedies for papillomas, you should pay attention to the following compositions:
- Potato juice.Eating 100-200 grams of fresh potato juice every morning strengthens the patient's immune system and improves overall health, which will not only help get rid of already formed papillomas, but also prevent the appearance of new growths.
- Celandine from papillomas.The tool is based on the chemical destruction of the neoplasm with acid, which is rich in celandine juice. For the procedure, in addition to the juice, you can use the leaves or infusion of this plant, purchased at the pharmacy. Every couple of manipulationsDays includes the point application of celandine products for epidermal defects, which leads to rejection of the neoplasm. With celandine during the treatment of papillomas, care should be taken not to apply the agent to healthy tissues.
- Treatment of papillomas with iodine.About 3 grams of iodine is mixed with equal amounts of aspirin and boric acid and diluted with alcohol. Regular application of such a composition to papillomas will eliminate it. Folk for warts and papillomas based on iodineThe treatment can not be used on the eyelids, as well as on the mucous membranes.
- Treatment of papillomas with garlic.This technique consists in daily applying a cut of a garlic bud to the site of epidermal growth. Such regular manipulations promise to save the patient from papillomas of any localization, especially in the area of \u200b\u200bthe hands.
- Treatment of papillomas with wormwood.Treatment of papillomas with folk remedies based on wormwood is, rather, aimed at strengthening the general condition of the body, and especially immunity. Decoction of wormwood, tricolor violet and dill seeds is a wonderful general tonic and immunostimulating agent.
Before choosing a folk recipe for yourself, it should be understood that it is impossible to carry out complete and final treatment of human papillomavirus with folk remedies and all of the above compositions may not be effective in relation to a particular patient.
Modern medicine offers a universal, safe and painless way to remove papillomas, which is based on laser exposure. Laser therapy is widely used in our country and in European clinics, allowing you to remove scars and scars on the skinWithout leaving can remove papillomas once and for all.
How to remove papillomas from the genitals
The most important thing to know and remember: papillomas cannot be removed on their own. Under no circumstances! Forget about traditional methods - they increase the risk of malignant transformation. If a genital wart is bothering you, see your doctor. Plus, there are many ways to remove it today.
First of all, there are drugs for external use that gradually destroy papilloma cells.
Secondly, sometimes antiviral injections are used, which are injected into the formation.
Third, surgical excision and removal of papillomas are performed using more modern methods - eg, the radio wave method.
Remember that papillomas can be removed from the genitals only after diagnosis - the doctor must be sure that genital warts are not of a malignant nature, and removing them will not cause a lot of health problems.
Useful advice
- Due to the fact that papillomas can turn from benign to malignant formation, it is necessary to get rid of it as soon as possible. However, keep in mind that removing it does not guarantee that you will get rid of the infection completely. Inflammation can last for many years, and you may be faced with re-discovery of this unpleasant neoplasm on your body or mucous membranes.
- Do not self-medicate in any way. Do not use string to remove the papilloma, try to rip or cut it yourself. The most you can do is lubricate it with celandine juice.
- If you find papilloma in yourself, contact a specialist - a dermatologist. He is able to deal with this problem from a professional point of view. Depending on where the papilloma was formed, the doctor directs you to remove itwill do.
- Such an operation is performed under local anesthesia. It does not require hospitalization. Now this procedure is performed in many cosmetic institutions; Its time, as a rule, does not exceed 30 minutes. The place where the papilloma quickly healed, after 2 weeks it will not be detected.
- The most common methods of removing papillomas are freezing and laser treatment. In addition, laser therapy has the shortest recovery period. But it is better not to use chemicals - as you risk severe burns, resulting in scarring. If you want to get rid of papillomas with nitrogen burns, be prepared for the fact that to achieve the desired effect you will need a large number of sessions.
- To avoid the appearance of papillomas on your body, do not neglect simple but effective measures to prevent this virus. Try taking immunomodulators and multivitamins. Practice good hygiene and lead a discriminatory sex life.
As mentioned above, in most cases the virus is transmitted sexually, so avoid casual relationships, use barrier methods of contraception. Strictly follow the rules of personal hygiene, as "household contamination" is also possible. A healthy lifestyle and strong immunity will allow you to avoid the appearance of papillomas and genital warts. In addition, you should regularly undergo examinations and tests - the human papillomavirus can live in the body for a long time without showing itself.